Credit & Qualifying

What help is available for first-time homebuyers?

Updated Jul 1, 2026

The short answer

First-time homebuyers can access low-down-payment loans (conventional 3%, FHA 3.5%), down payment assistance programs from state and local agencies, and homebuyer education courses that are often required to unlock aid. Many programs define "first-time buyer" loosely — commonly anyone who has not owned a home in the past three years — so you may qualify even if you have owned before.

Key points

  • Low-down-payment loan options are widely available.
  • State and local DPA programs target first-time buyers.
  • "First-time" often means no ownership in three years.
  • Education courses may be required for assistance.

Where to start

Begin by checking your credit and budget, then browse assistance programs for your state. CandidCost’s directory links to official program pages so you can confirm eligibility directly.

Sources

Every claim above traces to a public government source.

  • T1FHA loans — buying a home

    U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development · Government / primary · 2024

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  • T1VA-backed home loans

    U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs · Government / primary · 2024

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